Fibromyalgia is a coarse form of arthritis that is characterized by generalized aches and pains, lasting fatigue, non-restorative sleep, and often other symptoms that advise multi-system disease. prominent research findings have shown Fm patients to have higher levels of Substance P- a neurotransmitter responsible for pain processing- and lower levels of somatomedin C and increase hormone, substances required for general musculoskeletal health. Abnormalities involving the levels of serotonin, dopamine, nor-epinephrine, and muscle- linked chemicals, adenosine and phosphocreatine have also been demonstrated.
Deficiencies in brain blood flow patterns as well as new genetic research indicating a mutation in the regulatory region of the serotonin transporter gene are unraveling some of the mysteries surrounding Fm. Despite these involving discoveries, a estimate of myths still surround this condition:
Myth# 1: "Only women get Fm." certainly more than 5% of patients are men and that estimate appears to be increasing.
Myth#2: "Only adults get Fm." Actually, Fm probably begins in childhood. "Growing pains" may certainly be a form of fibromyalgia. Approximately, two and one half per cent of children seen in a pediatric rheumatology clinic setting have Fm.
Myth# 3: "Fm is only a form of arthritis." Fm, while often presenting as a musculoskeletal syndrome, is a disorder that has its roots in central nervous system neurotransmitter dysfunction. This dysfunction leads to multi-system complaints. That is why Fm patients often have breathlessness, palpitations, bowel and bladder symptoms along with aches and pains..
Myth #4: "Fm is a wastebasket term for when a doctor doesn't know what to call it." This is the most damaging of myths. Patients with Fm have a real disorder. While the science is lagging behind as far as providing specific commonly used tests that may sustain in diagnosis, there are complicated stereotypical signs and symptoms that demonstrate true objective abnormalities and can help trained physicians identify patients who have Fm easily.
Myth#5: "There is no treatment for Fm." Nothing could be farther from the truth. While there is no one personel treatment that works well for everyone, there are complicated treatments that are regularly effective. Most citizen reply to a blend of therapies that comprise cognitive behavioral therapy, non-impact aerobic exercise, and medications. Other therapies that often help include; acupuncture, hypnosis, massage, chiropractic, tai chi, water exercise, nutritional supplements, and biofeedback.
Myth# 6: "Patients with Fm should avoid exercise." False! If done too swiftly or vigorously, practice can be painful. However, if a graduated agenda that allows the outpatient to ease into practice and allows them to improve at an appropriate pace is instituted, practice is certainly a cornerstone of proper Fm treatment. The key is proper technique and pace.
Fm is a coarse problem. Patients should have hope because Fm can be managed successfully. citizen who imagine they might have Fm should be evaluated by a trained physician.
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